Products Home / Manual Stages / Manual 1" (25 mm) Linear Translation Stages / 25 mm Travel Translation Stages, Crossed-Roller Bearings25 mm Travel Translation Stages, Crossed-Roller Bearings
- 25 mm Travel with Metric Micrometers
- Low Angular Deviation and High Load Capacity
- Integrated 3" Wide Dovetails for Multi-Axis Construction
- Side- or End-Mounted Micrometer Options
XR25C
25 mm Stage with
End-Mounted Micrometer
Application Idea
XR25P-K2 Preassembled XYZ Stage with
Scientific Camera Mounted on
XR25-RC1 Rail Carrier
Please Wait
| Stage Specifications | |
|---|---|
| Travel | 25 mm |
| XY Stacked Orthogonality | <25 µrad |
| Angular Deviation | <150 µrad |
| Platform Size | 4.33" x 2.98" (110.0 mm x 75.7 mm) |
| Mounting Holes | 22 x 1/4"-20 (M6 x 1.0) Taps |
| Mating Dovetail Width | 3" |
| Horizontal Load Capacity (Max) | 180 lbs (81.9 kg) |
| Vertical Load Capacity (Max)a | 8.8 lbs (4.0 kg) |
| Bearing Type | Crossed Roller Bearings |
| Micrometer Specifications | |
| Micrometer Item # | 150-801ME-H |
| Resolution | 500 µm Per Revolution |
| Travel | 25 mm |
| Micrometer Barrel Size | Ø3/8" (Ø9.5 mm) |
Click to Enlarge
The 3" female dovetails on the bottom of one stage mates with the male dovetail on the other to form XY stage configurations. The left female dovetail is on a retractable clamping arm, allowing stages to be dropped into place.
Quickly Construct Multi-Axis Stages
Each stage features 3" dovetails on the top and bottom plate that allow for quick construction of multi-axis systems. There are no dowel pins to install or screws that need to be inserted through the top plate, which means that mounted components do not need to be removed from the top stage before constructing an XY configuration. In addition, the top stage can be locked at any location along the dovetail, allowing for coarse positioning.
Features
- Crossed-Roller Bearings for High Load Capacity and Low Angular Deviation
- Metric Micrometer in Two Different Orientations:
- Side Mounted for Compact Design
- End Mounted for Ease of Adjustment
- Quickly Connect Stages and Accessories Using 3" Dovetails
- Preassembled XY and XYZ Stages with Side-Mounted Micrometers
- Optional Accessories Provide Additional Functionality:
- Z-Axis Assembly Kits: Construct Z, XZ, YZ, and XYZ Stages
- Rail Carriers: Removable Plates with Additional Mounting Options
- Rail Plate: Deck Height Matches XR25 and XR50 Series Stages
- Rotation Adapter: Coarse Rotation Between Components
- Mounting Adapters: Mount 3" Dovetail Stages to 2" Dovetail Stages or 3" Rails
- Base Plate: Coarse Alignment of Stage with Table Hole Matrix
- Stage Positioners: Alignment of Stages Along a Rail
- Micrometer Conversion Kits: Change Micrometer Location
Thorlabs' XR25 Series Translation Stages provide 25 mm of linear translation with less than 150 µrad of deviation per axis in pitch and yaw over the full range of the stages. These stages use crossed-roller steel bearings to support precision motion and high load capacities. The top and bottom plates are machined from cast tool and jig aluminum for minimal internal stress and improved stability.
The top and bottom of each stage feature quick connect dovetails (as shown in the image above) that allow for the construction of multi-axis systems without the need for additional hardware. The stages are locked into place via a lock plate that accepts a 5/64" (2.0 mm) hex key or ball driver. See the animation to the lower right to see how multi-axis systems can be quickly constructed using this novel design. The 3" dovetails on our XR25 series stages are directly compatible with the dovetails on our XR50 series translation stages and our XRR1 rotation stage.
Additional functionality is provided by a complete line of accessories that include multi-axis assembly kits, rail carriers, rotation adapter, rails, stage positioners, and micrometer conversion kits. These accessories are compatible with all stages that have an integrated 3" dovetail. An adapter plate for mounting compact 25 mm stages with an integrated 2" dovetail onto stages with a 3" dovetail is also available. For more information about a specific accessory, please click on the link in the table below.
Click to Enlarge
The side-mounted micrometer can be swapped with the locking plate to create both left-and right-handed stages.
Micrometer Conversion
The video to the left outlines how to convert an end-mounted micrometer stage (XR25C or XR50C) to a side-mounted micrometer stage (XR25P or XR50P) using the XR25-C1 conversion kit. To convert a side-mounted micrometer stage to an end-mounted micrometer stage, simply follow the directions in reverse and use the XR25-C2 conversion kit.
Note: Before removing the micrometer, lock the stage by tightening the button head cap screw in the groove in the steel locking plate using a 5/64" (2 mm) hex key.
Swapping a Side-Mounted Micrometer
If you would like to switch the location of the locking plate, as shown in the photo to the right, retract the micrometer to the end of the travel range before removing all three button head screws from the locking plate. Failure to do this will cause the stage to quickly retract to its minimum position when the micrometer is removed, potentially damaging the mechanism.
Video Insight Clip: Replacing the Actuator on a Thorlabs XR Linear Translation Stage
This Video Insight clip demonstrates how to replace the included manual actuator on a Thorlabs XR translation stage by a motorized actuator for remote operation. When making such a replacement, be sure to verify compatibility between the travel range and mounting barrel size of the motorized actuator and the XR translation stage. For more details on installing a motorized actuator, you can find the full Insight here.
If you would like more information about tips, tricks, and other methods we often use in the lab, we recommend our other Video Insights. In addition, our webinars provide practical and theoretical introductions to our different products.
| Posted Comments: | |
Joe Latore
(posted 2021-12-22 04:39:40.957) Can this be fitted with digital readout micrometer, e.g., McMaster Carr 350-351-30 jgreschler
(posted 2021-12-28 11:58:07.0) Thank you for reaching out to Thorlabs. I have reached out to you directly to discuss this further. Brian Fluegel
(posted 2020-05-21 10:52:17.35) Hi,
I'd like to incorporate this into something I'm building. Can you tell me the thread size of the two captive screws? 4-40? I don't see it on the drawing.
Thanks,
Brian YLohia
(posted 2020-05-21 02:21:48.0) Hello Brian, thank you for contacting Thorlabs. The captive screws used in the XR25-C2 are M2.5 x 0.45 x 10mm. YLohia
(posted 2020-05-21 02:21:48.0) Hello Brian, thank you for contacting Thorlabs. The captive screws used in the XR25-C2 are M2.5 x 0.45 x 10mm. Dan Davison
(posted 2020-04-08 15:53:29.06) Please supply a downloadable PDF catalog of ALL your stages and optical equipment so I can use it behind a FireWall (a.k.a Secure site). YLohia
(posted 2020-04-09 10:47:01.0) Hello, thank you for contacting Thorlabs. Unfortunately, we do not supply a downloadable (or hard copy) version of our catalog at the moment. If you need assistance with product selection, please feel free to contact us at techsupport@thorlabs.com or call us at (973) 300-3000. akuznetsov
(posted 2018-02-22 16:17:44.497) It would be good to have 6" long baseplates, sometimes 12" baseplates don't fit in small spaces. YLohia
(posted 2018-03-30 09:27:28.0) Hello, thank you for your feedback and telling us about your needs. We will reach out to you directly regarding the possibility of offering this. We will also go ahead and post this on our internal engineering forum so that we can potentially offer this as a stock part in the future. reparks
(posted 2017-12-16 08:47:52.613) This is the only Thor product that I have been truly disappointed in. When the stages are stacked it is very difficult to read the micrometers. When I went to substitute Mitutoyo digital mics, the standoff clamp is too close to the slide for the micrometer to fit. And when I went to replace the original micrometer the screw thread stripped so I could no longer secure the micrometer. I think the clamp screws are too small for their intended job.
If you would I would like you to send me a new micrometer clamping block so I can restore the function of this stage. I admit that if I had purchased the XR25C this problem would not have arisen but who wants micrometers sticking out in all directions on stacked stages. tfrisch
(posted 2017-12-19 03:14:19.0) Hello, thank you for contacting Thorlabs. I see you have already been in contact with one of our design engineers about the change that lengthened the clamp screw to provide more thread engagement. Furthermore, the digital micrometers would be easiest to read on an end-actuated stage, but as you noted, that isn't compact, so we can discuss alternatives for that as well. |
Manual Linear Translation Stages
Thorlabs' manual translation stages are offered in a range of maximum travel distances, from less than 1/4" (6 mm) to 2" (50 mm) and longer for our long travel, large area platforms. Many of these stages can be ordered in multi-axis configurations, providing XY or XYZ translation. For fiber coupling applications, please see our Multi-Axis Stages, which offer finer adjustment than our standard manual translation stages. In addition to linear translation stages, we offer rotation stages, pitch and yaw platforms, and goniometers. We also offer motorized translation stages that are powered by DC Servo motors, stepper motors, or direct drive technology.
Crossed-Roller Bearing Stages
These linear translation stages feature crossed roller bearings travel mechanisms for precision motion, high load capacity, and low angular deviation. The LNR Series stages feature all-steel body construction, while the LX, XRN, and XR Series stage bodies are constructed of aluminum.
| Crossed-Roller Bearing Stages | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Family | LNR Series 25 mm Stages | LX Series 25 mm Stages |
XRN Series 25 mm Stages | XR Series 25 mm Stages | XR Series 50 mm Stages | LNR Series 50 mm Stages |
| Click Photo to Enlarge |
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| Travel | 25 mm (0.98") | 25 mm (0.98") | 25 mm (0.98") | 25 mm (0.98") | 50 mm (1.97") | 50 mm (1.97") |
| Drive Type | Multiple | Micrometer | Micrometer | Micrometer | Micrometer | Multiple |
| Platform Size | 2.34" x 2.36" (59.4 mm x 60.0 mm) |
2.56" x 2.56" (65.0 mm x 65.0 mm) |
2.00" x 3.35" (50.7 mm x 85.0 mm) |
2.98" x 4.33" (75.7 mm x 110.0 mm) |
2.98" x 5.51" (75.7 mm x 140.0 mm) |
3.94" x 3.94" (100.0 mm x 100.0 mm) |
| Possible Axis Configurations |
X, XZ, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XZ, YZ, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ |
| Additional Details | ||||||
Ball Bearing Stages
These translation stages feature hardened steel linear bearings for precise motion and long life. They are available with a variety of actuators and in single-axis or preassembled multi-axis configurations.
| Ball Bearing Stages | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Family | MS Series 1/4" Stages | T12 Series 1/2" Stages | MT Series 1/2" Stages | PT Series 1" Stages | LT Series 2" Stages |
| Click Photo to Enlarge |  |
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| Travel | 1/4" (6.4 mm) | 1/2" (12.7 mm) | 1/2" (12.7 mm) | 1" (25.4 mm) | 2" (50 mm) |
| Drive Type | Multiple | Thumbscrew | Multiple | Multiple | Differential Micrometer |
| Platform Size | 1.17" x 1.17" (29.7 mm x 29.7 mm) |
0.76" x 0.81" (19.3 mm x 20.6 mm) |
2.40" x 2.41" (61.0 mm x 61.2 mm) |
3.00" x 4.00" (76.2 mm x 101.6 mm) |
3.75" x 3.75" (95.3 mm x 95.3 mm) |
| Possible Axis Configurations | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ |
| Additional Details | |||||
Dovetail Stages
These compact stages incorporate dovetails and a leadscrew for the translation mechanism. They are suitable in general purpose motion control applications.
| Dovetail Stages | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Product Family | DT Series 1/2" Stages | DTS Series 1" Stage | DTS Series 2" Stage |
| Click Photo to Enlarge |  |
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| Travel | 1/2" (12.7 mm) | 1" (25 mm) | 2" (50 mm) |
| Drive Type | Thumbscrew | Thumbscrew | Thumbscrew |
| Platform Size | 1.00" x 1.00" (25.4 mm x 25.4 mm) | 2.68" x 2.95" (68.0 mm 75.0 mm) | 2.68" x 3.74" (68.0 mm x 95.0 mm) |
| Possible Axis Configurations | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ |
| Additional Details | |||
Flexure Stages
Thorlabs' Nanoflex™ translation stages feature frictionless flexure mechanisms for improved positioning and resolution when compared to similar stages made using bearings. The translation of the stage is accomplished by the elastic deformation (flexing) of a linkage attached to the mounting platform. Most models also include piezo actuators for small position adjustments.
| Flexure Stages | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Family | Nanoflex™ 1.5 mm Stage | Nanoflex™ 5 mm Stages | ||
| Click Photo to Enlarge |  |
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| Travel | 1.5 mm (0.06") + 25 µm Piezo | 5 mm (0.20") | 5 mm (0.20") + 20 µm Piezo | |
| Drive Type | Thumbscrew and Piezo Actuator | Differential Micrometer | Differential Micrometer and Open-Loop Piezo Actuator |
Differential Micrometer and Closed-Loop Piezo Actuator |
| Platform Size | 1.18" x 1.18" (30.0 mm x 30.0 mm) | 2.95" x 2.95" (75.0 mm x 75.0 mm) | ||
| Possible Axis Configurations | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ | X, XY, XYZ |
| Additional Details | ||||
Vertical Stages
We offer vertical translation stages with crossed roller bearings for precise motion as well as long travel vertical stages for heavy-duty applications.
| Vertical Stages | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Family | MVS Series 1/2" Vertical Stage | MVS Series 1" Vertical Stage | VAP Series 4" Vertical Stage | VAP Series 10" Vertical Stage |
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| Travel | 1/2" (13.0 mm) | 1" (25.0 mm) | 4" (101.6 mm) | 10" (254 mm) |
| Drive Type | Micrometer | Adjuster Knob and Coarse Manual Positioning | ||
| Platform Size | 2.36" x 2.36" (60.0 mm x 60.0 mm) | 3.00" x 6.00" (76.2 mm 152.4 mm) | ||
| Additional Details | ||||
ZoomClick to Enlarge
The side-mounted micrometer can be swapped with the locking plate to create both left-and right-handed stages. See the Micrometer Conversion tab for more details.
- Side- or End-Mounted Metric Micrometer
- Mounting Surface has Twenty-Two 1/4"-20 (M6) Tapped Blind Holes, 0.30" (7.6 mm) Deep
- Create Multi-Axis Configurations Using Dovetail Locking Screw
- Clamp Screw has a Maximum Torque of 15 in•lbs
- Directly Compatible with 3" Wide Mating Dovetail Stages:
The XR25P(/M) and XR25C(/M) stages provide 25 mm of travel and feature a side- or end-mounted metric micrometer, respectively, which gives a 500 µm displacement for each revolution. Stages are available with side-mounted micrometers for situations where space is a premium, and end-mounted micrometers for ease of adjustment. The end of each micrometer incorporates a 5/64" (2 mm) hex allowing it to be actuated in space-constrained environments. The stages are lockable with a plate on the side of the stage that can be locked using a 5/64" (2.0 mm) hex key. The top plate of each stage is tapped with an array of 1/4"-20 (M6) tapped blind holes.
These stages can be easily stacked and secured to one another using the integrated 3" wide mating dovetails. The stages are secured by a single dovetail locking mechanism with a 3/16" (5 mm) hex key. Other multi-axis configurations are also possible as illustrated in the table below. Take care during assembly to ensure no collisions occur with the Z-axis stage during full downward extension. To purchase the necessary components, simply click on the product list and add the items to your cart.
Micrometer conversion kits are available below that can be used to convert a side- or end-mounted stage into an end- or side-mounted stage, respectively.
| Sample Multi-Axis Configurationsa | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XY | XZb | YZb | XYZb | Zb | ||
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| Micrometer Options |
All Side- Mounted |
View Imperial Product Listc View Metric Product Listc |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product Listc View Metric Product Listc |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
| All End- Mounted |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
View Imperial Product List View Metric Product List |
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Zoom
- Preassembled XR25P Stages in XY or XYZ Configurations
- Side-Mounted Micrometers for Compactness
- Included Dovetail Clamp Screw has a Maximum Torque of 15 in•lbs
Thorlabs offers XR25P(/M) stages preassembled in XY and XYZ configurations. The XR25P-K1(/M) XY Stage consists of two XR25P(/M) stages preassembled in an XY configuration. The XR25P-K2(/M) XYZ Stage consists of three XR25P(/M) stages preassembled in an XYZ configuration using an XR25-XZ(/M) Assembly Kit. The XR25P-K2 eliminates the need to buy and manually assemble the multi-axis stage assembly kits, which are sold below.
Each XR25P(/M) stage features side-mounted metric micrometers for 25 mm of travel at 500 µm translation per revolution. The XR25P offers 1/4"-20 tapped mounting holes, while the XR25P/M offers M6-tapped mounting holes. The micrometer can be moved to the opposite side of the stage by swapping the micrometer mounting blocks with the steel locking plate. For more information, please see the Micrometer Conversion tab above. Micrometer conversion kits are available below that can be used to convert an end- or side-mounted stage into a side- or end-mounted stage, respectively.
Zoom
Click to Enlarge
Z-Axis Stage Constructed Using
the XR25-XZ Assembly Kit and
the XR25-B1 Base Plate (Sold Below)
- Kits Consist of Angle Bracket and Z-Axis Mounting Plate
- Supports X, Z, XZ, YZ, or XYZ Configurations
- Compatible with 3" Mating Dovetail Stages
- Included Dovetail Clamp Screw has a Maximum Torque of 15 in•lbs
Thorlabs offers two assembly kits used to mount two XR25 or XR50 series stages perpendicular to each other. The XR25-XZ(/M) Assembly Kit contains a mounting plate and an angle bracket that mounts the surface of the Z-axis platform in-line to the direction of travel (XZ configuration). The XR25-YZ(/M) Assembly Kit contains a mounting plate and an angle bracket that mounts the surface of the Z-axis platform perpendicular to the direction of travel (YZ configuration). Take care during assembly to ensure no collisions occur with the Z-axis stage during full downward extension.
Both configurations require purchasing two XR25 and/or XR50 series stages in any combination as well as either assembly kit. The female dovetail on one arm of the angle bracket attaches to the male dovetail on the tapped platform of the X- or Y-axis stage, and then the male dovetail of the tapped platform of the Z-axis stage is mated to the other arm of the angle bracket. The tapped mounting plate provided with the XR25-XZ and the XR25-YZ is mounted to the Z-axis stage by attaching the male dovetail of the plate to the female dovetail on the stage, as shown in the image to the right. Mating the Z-axis stage this way ensures that the micrometer is countering forces from both gravity and the internal spring.
The tapped mounting plate included in each assembly kit contains the same 1/4"-20 (M6 x 1.0) tapped hole pattern as the top plate of the stages. Additionally, it offers two rear-located #8 (M4) counterbores for mounting optomechanical components with tapped 8-32 (M4) mounting holes directly to the mounting surface. Note that the component must be mounted with the 8-32 (M4) cap screw before the mounting plate is secured to the stage.
Z-Axis Stage Configuration
For situations where only a Z-axis translation stage is needed, either the XR25-XZ or the XR25-YZ angle bracket can be secured directly to the XR25-B1(/M) base plate (sold below), as shown in the figure to the right.
X-Axis Stage Configuration
In addition to a Z-axis stage configuration, the XR25-XZ can be used for situations where the X-axis translation stage needs to be mounted vertically. The X-axis stage needs to be secured to the XR25-XZ angle bracket, and the angle bracket secured directly to the XR25-B1 base plate (sold below).
XYZ Configurations
In order to construct an XYZ configuration, first construct an XY stage as pictured in the sample configuration table above. Then, the XR25-YZ assembly kit can be used to add the Z-axis. An XYZ configuration can also be constructed using the XR25-XZ assembly kit, which functions the same as an XYZ configuration constructed using the XR25-YZ, with only the X-axis and Y-axis stages switched. An XYZ configuration using the XR25-XZ assembly kit is shown to the right.
Zoom- XRN-A1 Adapter Enables Perpendicular Mounting of 2" Dovetail Components onto 3" Dovetail Components
- XR25-A2 Adapter Enables Parallel Mounting of 3" Dovetail Components
- Adapters Add 0.275" (7.0 mm) to the Overall Stacked Height of Components
These adapters provide additional mounting options for our quick-connect, crossed-roller bearing stages, as illustrated in the photos below. The XRN-A1 adapter enables perpendicular mounting of components with a female 2" dovetail to components with a male 3" dovetail. The XR25-A2 adapter enables parallel mounting of two components with 3" dovetails. The mounting configuration in the second photo below allows translation along a rail to be parallel to the direction of translation of a mounted stage.
To assemble, first loosen the dovetail locking screw on the end of the top stage or accessory. Position the adapter on the bottom stage or rail, as illustrated in the photos below, then align the top component on the adapter. Lastly, tighten the dovetail locking screw (maximum torque: 15 in•lbs) on the end of the top component until the entire assembly is secure. Please note that the deep-set screws in the sides of the adapter are not user adjustable.
| Mounting Adapter Compatibility | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Item # | Orientation | Top Component | Bottom Component |
| XRN-A1 | Perpendicular | XRN25 Series XRNR1 Stages |
XR25 Series XR50 Stages XRR1 Stages |
| XR25-A2 | Parallel | XR25 Series XR50 Stages XRR1 Stages |
|
Zoom- Allows for Coarse Rotational or Translational Alignment of Stages with Table Hole Matrix
- Orthogonal Male Dovetails for Two Stage Mounting Orientations
- Compatible with 3" Mating Dovetail Stages
The XR25-B1(/M) Base Plate provides an additional table mounting option for our XR25 and XR50 series translation stages. The base plate features two orthogonal male dovetails that allow for two mounting orientations of an XR25 or XR50 series stage. A center Ø1/4" (M6) counterbored hole and two radial counterbored slots allow for
coarse angular adjustment with respect to the table's 1/4"-20 (M6 x 1.0) hole matrix. For situations where the stage is oriented with the table's hole matrix, two 2.2" (55.9 mm) long 1/4" (M6) counterbored slots on the edge of the base plate allow for coarse translation adjustment along the hole matrix before the base is secured to the table.
Z-Axis Stage Configuration
For situations where only a Z-axis translation stage is needed, either the XR25-XZ or the XR25-YZ angle bracket (sold above) can be secured directly to the base plate.
X-Axis Stage Configuration
In addition to a Z-axis stage configuration, the XR25-XZ angle bracket (sold above) can be used for situations where the X-axis translation stage needs to be mounted vertically. The XR25-XZ angle
bracket can be secured directly to the XR25-B1(/M) base plate.
This animation shows how the XR25-B1 base plate can be used for alignment of the stage.
Click for Details
The radial slots and counterbored center hole allow the base plate to be rotated with respect to the table's hole matrix. The two slots and orthogonal mounting dovetails provide 360° adjustment.
Click to Enlarge
The orthogonal dovetails on the top of the XR25-B1 allow the stage to be mounted in two orientations.
Zoom
Click to Enlarge
XR25-C2 Converts a Side-Mounted Micrometer Stage to an End-Mounted Micrometer Stage
- Compatible with XR25 and XR50 Series Stages
- Kits to Switch Between Side- and End-Mounted Micrometer Designs
- XR25-C1: End-Mounted to Side-Mounted
- XR25-C2: Side-Mounted to End-Mounted
The XR25-C1 and XR25-C2 are conversion kits that allow the micrometer head to be removed and refitted on the side or end of the stage, respectively. More details on the conversion process can be found on the Micrometer Conversion tab above.
Crossed Roller Bearing, w/ Quick Connect
