The high-performance, multilayer broadband A coating deposited on each filter is designed to minimize surface reflections within the 350 - 700 nm range, thereby reducing the amount of stray light present. These coatings provide an average reflectivity that is less than 0.5% over the specified wavelength range when light is normally incident on the filter surface. Typical transmission data is shown by clicking on the graph icons in the tables below.
Unlike metallic neutral density filters, each absorptive ND filter is fabricated from one member of a family of Schott glasses (see the Specs Tab for more information). Each Schott glass has a spectrally flat absorption coefficient. By varying the type of glass used and the thickness of that glass, we are able to produce our entire line of absorptive ND filters from just four types of Schott glass. See below for detailed information about the average transmission obtained with each of our AR-coated absorptive neutral density filters.
The optical density, OD, is related to transmission, T, by the following equation:
Choosing an ND filter with a higher optical density will translate to lower transmission and greater absorption of the incident light. For higher transmission and less absorption, a lower optical density would be appropriate. For lab safety, Thorlabs offers an extensive line of safety and blackout products that significantly reduces exposure to stray light.
Optical Density
Substrate
Substrate Thickness
0.1
NG11
0.6 mm
0.2
NG11
1.4 mm
0.3
NG11
2.3 mm
0.4
NG4
0.7 mm
0.5
NG4
0.9 mm
0.6
NG4
1.1 mm
1.0
NG4
1.9 mm
1.3
NG4
2.5 mm
2.0
NG9
1.4 mm
3.0
NG9
2.1 mm
4.0
NG9
2.8 mm
5.0
NG9
3.6 mm
6.0
NG1
1.5 mm
General Specifications
Diameter
12.7 mm
25.0 mm
Diameter Tolerance
+0.0 / -0.25 mm
Clear Aperture
>90% Outer Diameter
Ravg (350 - 700 nm)
<0.5%
Surface Flatness (@ 633 nm)
λ/4
Surface Quality
40-20 Scratch-Dig
Parallelism
3 arcmin
10 arcsec
*Values given are typical. The actual thickness of each ND filter is dependent on the optical density of the lot of glass used to manufacture each lot of ND filters.
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