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CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lenses


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CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lenses

Specifications
MaterialVacuum-Grade Calcium Fluoride
Wavelength Range0.18 - 8.0 μm
Diameter Tolerance+0.00/-0.10
Thickness Tolerance±0.1 mm
Focal Length Tolerance±1%
Surface Quality40-20 Scratch-Dig
Spherical Surface Power*3λ/2
Spherical Surface Irregularity
(Peak to Valley)
λ/2
Centration≤3 arcmin
Clear Aperture≥90% of Diameter
Design Wavelength4 μm

*Much like surface flatness for flat optics, spherical surface power is a measure of the deviation between the surface of the curved optic and a calibrated reference gauge, typically for a 633 nm source, unless otherwise stated. This specification is also commonly referred to as surface fit.

Features

  • Vacuum-Grade Calcium Fluoride Substrate
  • Ø1/2" and Ø1" Versions Available
  • Uncoated for 0.18 - 8.0 µm Transmission
  • Focal Lengths from 20.0 to 1000.0 mm

Thorlabs' Ø1/2" and Ø1" Calcium Fluoride (CaF2) Positive Meniscus Lenses offer high transmission from 0.18 - 8.0 μm. The lenses on this page are uncoated, while coated versions for 3 - 5 µm are also available.

CaF2 is commonly used for applications requiring high transmission in the infrared and ultraviolet spectral ranges. Its extremely high laser damage threshold makes it useful for use with excimer lasers. The material exhibits a low refractive index, varying from 1.35 to 1.51 within its usage range of 180 nm to 8.0 μm. Calcium fluoride is also fairly chemically inert and offers superior hardness compared to its barium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, and lithium fluoride cousins.

Positive meniscus (convex-concave) lenses, which are thicker in the middle than at the edges and cause light rays to converge, are designed to minimize third-order spherical aberration. When used to focus a collimated beam, the convex side of the lens should face the source to minimize spherical aberration. They are often used in conjunction with other lenses to decrease the focal length, and therefore increase the numerical aperture (NA), of an optical assembly. Since a positive meniscus lens has a greater radius of curvature on the concave side of the lens than on the convex side, real images can be formed.

Optic Cleaning Tutorial
Optical Coatings and Substrates
Quick Links to Other Spherical Singlets
Plano-ConvexBi-ConvexBest FormPlano-ConcaveBi-ConcavePositive MeniscusNegative Meniscus
Transmission of Uncoated CaF2
Click to Enlarge
Click Here for Raw Data

Total Transmission of Optic (CaF2 Substrate, Uncoated)

The table below gives the approximate theoretical transmission of these uncoated optics for a few select wavelengths in the 0.18 - 8.0 μm range. To see an excel file that lists all measured transmission values for this wavelength range, please click here.

Wavelength (μm)Total Transmission
0.20.910
0.40.929
0.60.935
0.80.937
1.00.938
1.20.938
1.40.938
1.60.938
1.80.939
2.00.939
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
2.20.939
2.40.939
2.60.940
2.80.940
3.00.940
3.20.941
3.40.941
3.60.941
3.80.942
4.00.942
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
4.20.943
4.40.943
4.60.943
4.80.944
5.00.945
5.20.945
5.40.945
5.60.946
5.80.946
6.00.947
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
6.20.947
6.40.947
6.60.948
6.80.949
7.00.949
7.20.948
7.40.947
7.60.946
7.80.945
8.00.944

Wavelength-Dependent Focal Length Shift
The paraxial focal length of a lens is wavelength dependent. The focal length listed under the Specs tab for a given lens corresponds to the value at the design wavelength (i.e., the focal length at 4 μm). Since CaF2 offers high transmission from 0.18 - 8.0 μm, users may wish to use these lenses at other popular wavelengths. Below is a table that gives the focal length (in millimeters) for each lens at fifteen popular wavelengths within the 0.18 - 8.0 μm range.

The first column lists the fifteen wavelengths for which the focal length was calculated. The first row lists the item numbers. Trace across the row of choice to the column of choice to find the focal length corresponding to that lens and that wavelength. For example, the focal length of an LE5234-E positive meniscus lens when used with 248 nm light is 69.82 mm. Note that the row denoting the focal lengths at the design wavelength is highlighted in orange.

Ø1/2" Positive Meniscus Lenses

Item_Wavelength image LE5838 LE5243LE5234
248 nm 17.47 mm 43.67 mm 69.82 mm
405 nm 18.54 mm 46.34 mm 74.11 mm
488 nm 18.73 mm 46.83 mm 74.90 mm
532 nm 18.80 mm 47.00 mm 75.18 mm
588 nm 18.87 mm 47.17 mm 75.45 mm
633 nm 18.91 mm 47.27 mm 75.62 mm
780 nm 19.01 mm 47.51 mm 76.00 mm
850 nm 19.04 mm 47.59 mm 76.13 mm
1064 nm 19.11 mm 47.77 mm 76.41 mm
1310 nm 19.17 mm 47.92 mm 76.65 mm
1550 nm 19.22 mm 48.05 mm 76.86 mm
3000 nm 19.60 mm 49.00 mm 78.40 mm
4000 nm 20.00 mm 50.00 mm 80.00 mm
5000 nm 20.54 mm 51.36 mm 82.19 mm
8000 nm 23.47 mm 58.69 mm 93.97 mm

Ø1" Positive Meniscus Lenses

Item_Wavelength image LE5183 LE5801 LE5802 LE5803 LE5382
248 nm 34.94 mm 43.55 mm 64.92 mm 86.98 mm 130.96 mm
405 nm 37.08 mm 46.27 mm 69.16 mm 92.46 mm 138.99 mm
488 nm 37.47 mm 46.77 mm 69.94 mm 93.47 mm 140.46 mm
532 nm 37.60 mm 46.94 mm 70.22 mm 93.83 mm 140.98 mm
588 nm 37.74 mm 47.11 mm 70.48 mm 94.17 mm 141.48 mm
633 nm 37.82 mm 47.22 mm 70.65 mm 94.39 mm 141.80 mm
780 nm 38.01 mm 47.47 mm 71.03 mm 94.88 mm 142.52 mm
850 nm 38.08 mm 47.55 mm 71.16 mm 95.04 mm 142.75 mm
1064 nm 38.22 mm 47.73 mm 71.44 mm 95.40 mm 143.29 mm
1310 nm 38.34 mm 47.88 mm 71.68 mm 95.71 mm 143.74 mm
1550 nm 38.44 mm 48.01 mm 71.88 mm 95.98 mm 144.13 mm
3000 nm 39.20 mm 48.98 mm 73.41 mm 97.95 mm 147.00 mm
4000 nm 40.00 mm 50.00 mm 75.00 mm 100.00 mm 150.00 mm
5000 nm 41.09 mm 51.39 mm 77.17 mm 102.80 mm 154.09 mm
8000 nm 46.93 mm 58.86 mm 88.92 mm 117.92 mm 176.13 mm
Item_Wavelength image LE5414LE5990 LE5656 LE5714
248 nm 174.52 mm 437.36 mm 655.91 mm 874.98 mm
405 nm 185.26 mm 463.79 mm 695.60 mm 927.72 mm
488 nm 187.23 mm 468.62 mm 702.86 mm 937.37 mm
532 nm 187.92 mm 470.33 mm 705.43 mm 940.78 mm
588 nm 188.60 mm 471.98 mm 707.91 mm 944.08 mm
633 nm 189.03 mm 473.04 mm 709.50 mm 946.20 mm
780 nm 189.99 mm 475.40 mm 713.04 mm 950.90 mm
850 nm 190.30 mm 476.18 mm 714.22 mm 952.46 mm
1064 nm 191.01 mm 477.93 mm 716.84 mm 955.94 mm
1310 nm 191.62 mm 479.40 mm 719.06 mm 958.89 mm
1550 nm 192.14 mm 480.69 mm 720.99 mm 961.46 mm
3000 nm 195.98 mm 490.13 mm 735.18 mm 980.31 mm
4000 nm 200.00 mm 500.00 mm 750.00 mm 1000.00 mm
5000 nm 205.48 mm 513.44 mm 770.20 mm 1026.83 mm
8000 nm 234.98 mm 585.85 mm 878.98 mm 1171.31 mm
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Ø1/2" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lenses
Item # Diameter
(mm)
Focal
Length
(mm)
Radius of
Curvature 1
(mm)
Radius of
Curvature 2
(mm)
Center
Thickness
(mm)
Edge
Thickness*
(mm)
Back Focal
Length**
(mm)
Reference
Drawing
LE5838 12.70 20.0 7.5 72.4 4.7 1.4 16.3 Positive Meniscus Lens Drawing
LE5243 12.70 50.0 15.0 52.8 3.0 2.0 47.1
LE5234 12.70 80.0 20.0 49.1 3.0 2.4 76.5

*Edge thickness given before 0.2 mm at 45o typical chamfer.
**Measured at the design wavelength, 4 µm.

Suggested Fixed Lens Mount: LMR05

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
LE5838 Support Documentation LE5838 Ø1/2" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 20.0 mm, Uncoated $210.00
Today
LE5243 Support Documentation LE5243 Ø1/2" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 50.0 mm, Uncoated $210.00
Today
LE5234 Support Documentation LE5234 Ø1/2" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 80.0 mm, Uncoated $210.00
Today
Add To Cart
Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lenses
Item # Diameter
(mm)
Focal
Length
(mm)
Radius of
Curvature 1
(mm)
Radius of
Curvature 2
(mm)
Center
Thickness
(mm)
Edge
Thickness*
(mm)
Back Focal
Length**
(mm)
Reference
Drawing
LE5183 25.40 40.0 15.0 146.9 8.9 2.4 33.1 Positive Meniscus Lens Drawing
LE5801 25.40 50.0 15.5 55.2 7.1 2.0 43.3
LE5802 25.40 75.0 15.5 28.0 5.6 2.0 67.2
LE5803 25.40 100.0 20.0 36.8 4.0 1.7 94.2
LE5382 25.40 150.0 35.0 78.6 4.0 2.7 145.0
LE5414 25.40 200.0 40.0 75.9 4.0 3.0 194.2
LE5990 25.40 500.0 125.0 317.8 4.0 3.6 495.4
LE5656 25.40 750.0 150.0 290.8 4.0 3.7 744.2
LE5714 25.40 1000.0 250.0 638.5 4.0 3.8 995.4

*Edge thickness given before 0.2 mm at 45o typical chamfer.
**Measured at the design wavelength, 4 µm.

Suggested Fixed Lens Mount: LMR1

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
LE5183 Support Documentation LE5183 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 40.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5801 Support Documentation LE5801 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 50.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5802 Support Documentation LE5802 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 75.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5803 Support Documentation LE5803 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 100.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5382 Support Documentation LE5382 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 150.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5414 Support Documentation LE5414 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 200.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5990 Support Documentation LE5990 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 500.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5656 Support Documentation LE5656 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 750.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
LE5714 Support Documentation LE5714 Ø1" CaF2 Positive Meniscus Lens, f = 1000.0 mm, Uncoated $280.00
Today
Add To Cart
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