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Gas Reference Cells


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Gas Reference Cells

Reference cells contain vapors from specific atomic elements or molecular compounds, each of which has a well-defined absorption spectrum. These cells are commonly used in spectroscopic applications such as tunable diode laser calibration, stabilization of laser frequencies, and calibration of wavelength meters. Thorlabs offers both pyrex and quartz reference cells that contain a range of standard fill materials. All of the cells offered here have been baked and evacuated to 10-8 torr in order to remove contaminants. Additionally, each cell is helium leak checked to ensure the longevity of the vapor cell. Custom reference cells can be manufactured upon request.

Reference Cell Setup

Since each fill material is associated with a unique absorption spectrum that serves as its fingerprint, the contents of a reference cell can be determined via a linear absorption measurement (as depicted by the simplified schematic above). By scanning a tunable diode laser over a wavelength range and detecting light absorption (A) with a photodetector, a series of peaks will be recorded, which is characteristic of the gas inside the cell.

Please note: These reference cells can only be shipped from the United States and may incur special handling charges, particularly for our customers located outside the U.S. Please contact Sales for a shipping quote. Due to hazardous materials shipping regulations, we are currently unable to ship our reference cells to Brazil, China, or Uruguay.

Reference Cell Oven Temperature Controller Connector

6-Pin Hirose

HiRose Out

Pin #Assignment
1Heater Input
2Heater Input Return
3Reserved on TC200 (Do not connect)
4Sensor Input (+)
5Sensor Input (Ground)
6Reserved on TC200 (Do not connect)
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Posted Comments:
Poster: cbxie
Posted Date: 2013-03-07 03:34:51.337
I want to order the I2 cell for research, but I can not find the suitbale one in the product list. Could your company produce the I2 cell for our specialization-Diameter of 25mm and Length of 400mm.
Poster: jlow
Posted Date: 2013-03-07 12:35:00.0
Response from Jeremy at Thorlabs: We could possibly make this depending on the specs needed. I will get in contact with you to discuss about this directly.
Poster: zelensky
Posted Date: 2012-08-23 09:35:29.0
I need RB87 cell with buffer gas (e.g. Ne, 5-30 torr) Is this option available?
Poster: jlow
Posted Date: 2012-08-23 08:10:00.0
Response from Jeremy at Thorlabs: We are able to customize our gas reference cells. I will get in contact with you directly regarding this.
Poster: jlow
Posted Date: 2012-08-16 11:24:00.0
Response from Jeremy at Thorlabs: These gas reference cells must be shipped with a hazardous cargo charge and specifically it must be sent via FedEx Air Freight Cargo as the mode of delivery. This is a regulation and there is no way that we can circumvent this. I will get in contact with you to discuss more about this.
Poster: scholten
Posted Date: 2012-08-15 23:57:25.0
Good to see these as being available again. However, do you charge "Hazardous cargo" shipping charges for these? To ship to Australia, other suppliers say they must specify hazardous cargo, which means they cannot go on passenger planes, and the additional cost is very high (approx. $500). If you can circumvent that it makes your cells significantly lower in cost. Thanks
Poster:
Posted Date: 2011-11-23 17:24:16.0
A response from Tyler at Thorlabs: Hello acable, Unfortunately we recently discontinued our line of gas cells and as a result this page is no longer a good place to put this data. If you already have a reference cell from us could you please contact our technical support group and they will provide you with any absorption data we have.
Poster: acable
Posted Date: 2011-11-19 18:13:55.0
The catalog page gives some absorption plots, would it be possible for you to post these to the web for easy access.
Poster: bdada
Posted Date: 2011-08-24 14:28:00.0
Response from Buki at Thorlabs: Thank you for your feedback. Our Sales Department will contact you to discuss shipping methods.
Poster: ding
Posted Date: 2011-08-23 19:05:55.0
I am not able to buy the water vapor cell in the Netherlands. I was wondering if I can ask someone to order it in US and bring it to Europe with him. How long does it take to ship it within US? Shall I expect long waiting period even in US? Thanks a lot!
Poster: technicalmarketing
Posted Date: 2007-11-26 08:22:01.0
Dear Kevin, The yellowish gold film that you see on the cell is most likely condensed Na. As you heat the cell, the vapor pressure increases, causing the vapor will coat the cell walls themselves. If you blow warm air onto the areas of the cell where this condensation has occured using a heat gun (or even a hairdryer) while keeping the rest of the cell cooler, youll be able to remove the condesed vapor from the surfaces that you need access to for your experiment.
Poster: Kevin.lyon
Posted Date: 2007-11-21 11:50:22.0
We have purchased this cell along with the heater GCH09-150 and the associated controller. The cell works fine however the heater was only rated for 80 C which does not provide hardly any vapor pressure for sodium. It may be enough if you are looking at absorption however for any fluorescence it is insufficient heat. We then used heater tape to heat the cell to around 150 degrees and got the results we needed however the cell turned an odd yellowish gold. I am not yet sure what reaction may be responsible for this however the cell still provides an atomic sodium spectra despite the discoloration.
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Pyrex Reference Cells

These reference cells are fabricated from Pyrex, a rugged material known to resist chipping and cracking, and incorporate flat windows made from optical-quality Schott Borofloat glass. They are tested to ensure that the transmission through the cell exceeds 84% for light in the 350 nm to 2.4 µm range. The content of each reference cell is also tested by measuring the absorption spectrum of a well known transition using a tunable diode laser.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
GC25075-CS Support Documentation GC25075-CS Cesium Pyrex Reference Cell, Ø25 mm x 71.8 mm $460.00
Lead Time
GC25075-K Support Documentation GC25075-K Potassium Pyrex Reference Cell, Ø25 mm x 71.8 mm $460.00
Lead Time
GC25075-NA Support Documentation GC25075-NA Sodium Pyrex Reference Cell, Ø25 mm x 71.8 mm $460.00
Lead Time
GC25075-RB Support Documentation GC25075-RB Rubidium Pyrex Reference Cell, Ø25 mm x 71.8 mm $460.00
Lead Time
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Quartz Reference Cells

Thorlabs' quartz reference cells feature UV fused silica windows for superior transmission in the UV spectral range. The windows, which are angled to compensate for beam offset, are designed with a 2 degree wedge so as to eliminate etalon effects. The thermal properties as well as the welded construction of the quarts cell make it suitable for high-temperature applications (up to 850 °C).

The Rubidium reference cell (CQ19075-RB) is sold with the natural isotope ratio of Rb, which is 72.15% 85Rb and 27.85% 87Rb . A version is also available with 98% pure 87Rb (GC19075-RB87).

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
GC19075-CS Support Documentation GC19075-CS Cesium Quartz Reference Cell, Ø19 mm x 75 mm $584.00
Lead Time
GC19100-I Support Documentation GC19100-I Iodine Quartz Reference Cell, Ø19 mm x 100 mm $584.00
Lead Time
GC19075-RB Support Documentation GC19075-RB Rubidium Quartz Reference Cell, Ø19 mm x 75 mm $584.00
Lead Time
GC19075-RB87 Support Documentation GC19075-RB87 Enhanced Rubidium 87 [87Rb] Quartz Reference Cell, Ø19 mm x 75 mm $876.00
Lead Time
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Reference Cell Oven
Input Voltage 12 VDC
Compatible Controller TC200
Connectors 6-Pin Mini Round Push/Pull Connector
Temperature Range Room Temperature to 80 °C

The GCH25-75 reference cell heater (holder) is designed to elevate the temperature of the gas in the cells up to 80 °C by using a built-in heating element. Thorlabs' TC200 temperature controller (sold separately) is the ideal controller to maintain the heater temperature. Each heater ships with cables to connect directly to the TC200. Adapter rings for Ø9 mm and Ø19 mm cells are included. Without the use of adapters, the heater mounts Ø25 mm cells. This allows the heater to be used with our standard reference cells.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
GCH25-75 Support Documentation GCH25-75 Heater for Ø9, Ø19, or Ø25 mm x L75 mm Ref. Cells $792.00
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